The administration of any form of anxiety medicine should be done at the doctor’s recommendation and under close medical observation. The thing is that tranquilizers or anti-anxiety drugs are not a treatment for the panic disorder in itself, they only alleviate or eliminate the symptoms. Anxiety medicine has very severe adverse reactions when administered on the long term, but even for short treatments side effects are often signaled: there may be mouth dryness, nausea, weight gain, depression, sleepiness, thinking impairment, poor coordination and so on. The normal classes of anti-anxiety medication include the traditional benzodiazepines, the antidepressants and the beta-blockers.

Valium, Klonopin and Xanax are in the benzodiazepine anxiety medicine category. Their major inconvenience is the risk of causing physical addiction within months if not weeks of administration. The reduction of the usage period and caution measures are the only way of staying on the safe side during administration. This risk of dependency is significantly lower with the use of an anxiety medication in the antidepressant category. However, the risk that antidepressants bring is suicide, hostility and agitation, often worsening the panic disorder.

Normally administered for the treatment of hypertension, beta-blockers sometimes become a good anxiety medication. Their presence in the treatment of panic disorders is justified by their reduction of the stress hormone secretion that triggers the body’s fight-or-flight response. Social phobia and performance anxiety are the most common disorders treated with beta-blockers in the role of anxiety medicine. All the drugs you take have to be prescribed by the doctor, and a careful monitoring of the health condition is a necessity.

Consequently, the choice of the anxiety medicine belongs to the doctor who is familiar with the patient’s condition and medical history as well. Plus, the pros and cons of drug usage have to be weighed very well to make sure that one does more good than bad. Some specialists will not even prescribe drugs but rather go for therapy as the best way to treat panic attacks and end the vicious circle of anxiety episodes. In fact psychotherapy so far makes the only way of curing this nervous health problem, given the drug efficiency on symptoms alone without any other positive impact on the health condition.

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